We have been selling willow cuttings for propagation since 2007. These hardwood cuttings are an easy and reliable way to grow new willow plantings. The willow varieties in the table have grown well at Dunbar Gardens in northwest Washington. Most of them are very useful for basket making; some are good for hedges, living fences, sculptural work, or garden ornamentals. There will be variation in the color of both the fresh and dried rods. Order instructions and prices are further down the page. On farm sales only starting in 2024. There are also planting and growing tips further down the page which are included with orders. Please keep in mind that these cuttings are intended for use in gardens or where there is active control of weeds and grass. These are not large enough for conservation type plantings.

Willow cuttings list of varieties: Here is a list and short descriptions of the willows we offer. You will also find several collections of varieties that we offer as packages further down the page.

Variety	Species	Coppiced Height & Color Fresh	Comments
Dicky Meadows	S. purpurea	5-8' light green & red	Great choice for basketry
Green Dicks	S. purpurea	5-7' olive green & red	Great for baskets
Dark Dicks	S. purpurea	6-8' dark red	Longer, larger with nice color. Holds leaves late into fall.
Bleu	S. purpurea	5-8' green to purple	Long, slender rods
Brittany Greens	S. purpurea	6-8' mottled red over green	Long, nice for weavers.
Goldstones	S. purpurea	6-8' golden green	Early catkins. Dried rods a vibrant green.
Hutchinson's Red	S. purpurea	5-8' red brown	Long, slender rods. Sourced from friend in Canada
Irette	S. purpurea	6-9' light green to brown	Large rods, early catkins.
Jagiellonka	S. purpurea	6-9' olive green to red	Long rods
Lancashire Dicks	S. purpurea	5-7' green to red	Slender rods
Packing Twine	S. purpurea	5-8' brown	Variety from Ireland
Eugene	S. purpurea	5-8' pale green to red	Good for weaving, long rods for living willow work.
Lambertiana	S. purpurea	6-8' green to dark red	Some branching, rather large but nice to weave with.
Light Dicks	S. purpurea	5-7' pale red brown	Despite the name dark rods.
Nancy Saunders	S. purpurea	2-5' red to gray	Fine red stems, a bit branchy.
Polish Purple	S. purpurea	5-8' green to red	Some branching, dries dark brown. Good weaver.
Richartii	S. purpurea	5-7' brown	Very thin rods, a little branchy, holds leaves late.
Vermont Red	S. purpurea	5-7' red	Thin rods.
America	S. purpurea	6-9' green to reddish brown	Large stocky rods. Previously misidentified as Salix americana.
Nana	S. purpurea 'nana'	2-5' brown, red buds	Very fine rods, small cuttings make propagation difficult.
Purpurea x daphnoides	S. purpurea x daphnoides	5-8' green to purple	Long slender dark rods
Calliantha	S. x calliantha	4-6' dark red	Slender rods, a purpurea x daphnoides hybrid
Americana	S. americana	5-8' red	Reddish brown, good weaver
Black Maul	S. triandra	5-9' black	Classic British basket willow but doesn't do well in most of US.
Black Hollander	S. triandra	5-9' black
Long Bud	S. triandra	5-9' brown
Noir de Touraine	S. triandra	5-8' dark brown	Slender triandra.
Noir de Villaines	S. triandra	5-8' dark brown	Nice brown color, large but nice weaver.
Whissender	S. triandra	6-8' green	Dries light brown, nice aroma. Favorite triandra.
Harrisons	S. x rubra	7-10' green	Large rods for living willow projects. Dries dark brown, good weaver.
Harrison's B	S. x rubra	6-10' reddish brown	Stocky but beautiful color and nice for weaving.
Continental Osier	S. x rubra	7-10' green	Large rods. Dries light brown.
Irish Red	S. x rubra ?		Large rods. Living willow projects.
Rubykins	S. koriyanagi	7-10' brown	Early abundant pink catkins.
Flanders Red	S. x fragilis	4-8' red	Some branching, waxy stems.
Bouton Aigu	S. x fragilis		French variety similar to Flanders Red
Basfordiana	S. x fragilis	5-9' yellow to orange tips	Large stocky rods.
Britzensis	S. x fragilis	5-9' orange to red	Branchy, beautiful color. Good as a side weaver but too soft for borders.
Cardinalis	S. x fragilis	5-9' yellow to red
Farndon	S. x fragilis	6-9' orange to red	Great winter color. Nice weaver dries to a reddish brown.
Fransgeel Rood	S. x fragilis	5-8' yellow to orange to red	Slender rods, dries reddish brown.
Golden	S. x fragilis	6-8' yellow to orange	Vigorous large rods.
Jaune de Falaise	S. x fragilis	5-8' yellow	Slender rods, dries reddish brown.
Kaat	S. x fragilis	6-9' yellow	Large rods
Natural Red	S. x fragilis	6-9' yellow to red	Dries reddish brown, nice weaver.
Raesfeld	S. x fragilis	3-8' green to red	Waxy olive green rods. Strong columnar tree.
Blue Streak	S. acutifolia	6-9' green to purple with white bloom	Silvery white catkins. Can bloom December through March. Nice ornamental tree.
Acutifolia	S. acutifolia	6-9' purple rods with white bloom	Nice weaver.
Continental Purple	S. daphnoides	6-10' purple	Beautiful dark stout rods. Great for living willow projects.
Dugpil	S. daphnoides	6-9' purple	Danish variety
Le Bleu	S. daphnoides	6-9' purple	variety from Joe Hogan
Meikle	S. daphnoides	6-10' purple	Large rods.
Stewartstown	S. daphnoides	6-10' purple to black	Dark stout rods.. Early large catkins for floral cuttings.
Bluestem	S. irrorata	Dark red covered in powdery white bloom in winter	Southwest native, winter ornamental, not vigorous.
Blackskin	S. myrsinfolia	5-9' black	Black when fresh, soaks up a dark red.
Fanny's White	S. x fragilis decipiens	3-4' light brown to cream	White Welsh willow. Not vigorous when coppiced.
Melanostachys	S. gracilistyla		Black catkins. Ornamental not for basketry.
Mount Aso	S. gracilistyla		Pink catkins. Ornamental not for basketry
Pink Delight	S. americana x eleagnos f. angustifolia
Pescara	S. amplexicaulis	4-6' dark purple	Slender but branchy, holds leaves very late, small early catkins clustered on branch tips.
Suchow	S. suchowensis		Large rods. Potential for living willow structures.
Arnold Select	S. miyabeana		Large rods. Potential for living willow structures or windbreaks. Leafs out very early.
Scarlet Curly Willow	Salix x pendulina f. erythroflexuosa		Ornamental curly willow

Recommendations:

• S. purpurea varieties are the best choice to produce rods for weaving when coppiced in most locations. Our favorites are Dicky Meadows, Green Dicks, Dark Dicks, Brittany Greens, Bleu, Goldstones, Hutchinson’s Red, Jagiellonka, Irette, Packing Twine.
• S. triandra varieties are good basketry willows but do not grow well in most places. Suitable for locations with cooler, milder weather like maritime influenced climates. Favorites include Whissender and Noir de Villaines.
• Some other good choices for basketry in most locations include Purpurea x daphnoides, Salix americana, Harrison’s B, Flanders Red.
• We offer several S. x fragilis varieties that range in the yellow to red tip color when fresh. Most dry to a reddish brown color. These can be a bit branchy or stocky depending on the climate but usually produce nice rods after a couple years of coppicing. Our favorites include Jaune de Falaise, Natural Red, Farndon, Fransgeel Rood.
• S. daphnoides and S. acutifolia have rods in the purple color range. They often have a white ‘bloom’ on the older wood. This bloom sometimes appears after they are harvested. Some nice varieties are Continental Purple, Blue Streak, Dugpil and S. acutifolia unnamed.
• Good varieties for living willow structures include Harrisons, Eugene, Goldstones, Continental Purple, Irish Red. For living fences Goldstones, Irette, Eugene, Harrison’s B, any of the S. triandra.
• Most of the varieties have potential for harvesting bark. Bark is usually harvested from older rods. We use rods that are at least three years old. I would still recommend coppicing the first year after planting. The best bark will come from the long lower length of the rod that is fairly free of branches. Also it’s better to plant your willows for bark separate or on the north side of your planting to avoid shade.
• Varieties with possible floral value include Stewartstown, Blue Streak, Irette, Rubykins, Bluestem, Pescara, Nancy Saunders, Melanostachys, Mount Aso, Scarlet Curls.
• Caution when ordering S. purpurea varieties in the Pacific Northwest. Some varieties are particularly attractive to a stem gall midge in the Cecidomyiidae family. The midge lays eggs in the stems and the larvae make a gall on the stem. The most susceptible varieties at our farm are Eugene, Lambertiana, Polish Purple, Leicestershire Dicks, Light Dicks, America, Richartii, Packing Twine, Vermont Red.
• Remember that a bundle of 5 cuttings really won’t produce a significant number of rods. It does offer a way to trial a variety and produce more cuttings to propagate. In order to start growing enough to actually weave baskets it’s better to plant 20 or more of a few varieties.

How to order willow cuttings:

UPDATE: I have finished selling cuttings for 2023. I will be retiring from mail order sales, but I will continue on farm sales in 2024. Thanks to everyone that has ordered over the years!

The best way to propagate willow is from dormant hardwood cuttings; so I have to limit the sales to the winter months. I start taking orders in January. To order send an e-mail to steve@dunbargardens.com with the name of the varieties and the quantity of each you would like to order. Orders picked up at the farm can pay by cash (with discount), check or credit card when the order is picked up. No telephone orders please.

Can’t decide?

• Basketmaker’s package: One bundle each of Dicky Meadows, Green Dicks, Dark Dicks, Goldstones, Jagiellonka, Purpurea x daphnoides, Whissender, Americana, Harrison’s B, Jaune de Falaise.
• Color package: One bundle each of Irette, Calliantha, Britzensis, Fransgeel Rood, Natural Red, Golden, Continental Purple, Blue Streak, Stewartstown, Flanders Red.

2024 Willow Cuttings Prices:

• $10 per bundle of 5 cuttings.
• On farm purchases pay sales tax of 8.6%.

Our production of willows for Katherine’s baskets allows us to select good sized cuttings to insure successful rooting in your garden. Our cuttings are about 11 inches in length and fairly straight.

Full size rods for living willow fences and structures 7-10 feet in length are available at the farm for pick-up.

Prices for full size rods:

Rods are $4-$6 depending on size and variety. Only a few varieties will be available.

We do not sell dried willow rods for basketmaking or weaving.

Planting willow cuttings and growing tips:

You can grow basket willows in a wide range of soil types, but they prefer well drained soils in full sun. The willows will grow in almost all areas of the US and are very hardy. Willows in general have a tendency to be variable to climate and growing conditions. Your willow bed should ideally be free of any perennial weeds. Get your willow growing area ready the year before you plant. The soil is often too wet in the early spring when you will want to plant the cuttings. Some people choose to plant through a weed barrier fabric. Make sure you cut larger enough holes in the poly to avoid girdling of the stem as the plant grows in subsequent years.

Spring is the best time to plant willow cuttings. February through April. You can leave the willow cuttings in your fridge until you are ready to plant them. Plant when the ground has thawed and danger of hard frost has passed. If you garden, a good time to plant coincides with early crops like peas or when daffodils are blooming. Later is fine if it allows you to prepare the area and control weeds.

Willow cuttings root easily. Plant by simply pushing the cuttings into the ground with the buds facing up. If the soil is rocky or compacted, make a hole with a dibber for each cutting. Try to plant the cuttings 6 to 9 inches into the ground. Leave 2 or 3 buds above the soil surface. Firm the soil around the planted cuttings.

Maintain and check for adequate soil moisture during the first summer. Minimize competition for water and sunlight from weeds or other plants. Mulching the plants can be helpful.

Spacing of the willow cuttings depends on several factors including how the willow will be harvested, how weeds will be controlled, variety, and soil fertility. We are using a spacing of 6 inches in the row by 36 inches between rows for most of our basket varieties. We have also used 12 inches by 24 inches. Wider spacing is appropriate for producing large rods for garden structures, trellises, or living fences; or when growing in poor soils. Hedges can be planted in a single row spaced from 12 to 24 inches; or a double row planted 24 inches apart with the plants offset.

Basket willows are usually coppiced to the ground annually, including the first year. Only an inch of the original stem needs to be left above the soil the second spring. Find more info and photos about coppicing here on our blog. This approach will give you more straight and uniform rods. We do leave some rods to grow for two or three years for sticks, stakes, and for peeling.

You can choose to grow all your willows as pollards which is an attractive landscape feature and keeps the willows up higher away from browsers and weeds. Attractive hedges can be produced by coppicing alternate plants in alternate years just before the willow leafs out in the spring. The result is a hedge that will look good year round; highlighting the winter rods that are more colorful in the first and second years growth. Take a look at our webpage about basketry willow for some more information and photos of the willow at Dunbar Gardens: basketry willow.